Why Private Firearm Sales Are Legal in Florida (2026 Update)

Florida law explicitly allows private sales between two Florida residents. No state background check or paperwork is required. Federal law still applies—you cannot knowingly sell to a prohibited person (18 U.S.C. §922(g)).

Direct Answer to “Can I sell a gun privately in Florida?”

Yes. Florida does not require a background check, waiting period, or licensed dealer for private, in-state sales. The buyer and seller must both be Florida residents, the buyer must be at least 21, and the seller must ensure (to the best of their knowledge) the buyer is not prohibited from owning a firearm.

Under Florida law, a person younger than 21 may not purchase a firearm, whether from a dealer or a private seller, with limited exceptions for law enforcement, correctional officers, and military service members buying a rifle or shotgun (Fla. Stat. §790.065(13)). A 2026 bill to lower the long-gun purchase age to 18 (HB 133) did not pass (NRA-ILA session recap, Mar 16, 2026).